Kolsai Lakes National Park: Your Complete Guide to Saty & Beyond

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Crystal-clear lakes, dense forests, and towering mountain peaks – the Kolsai Lakes are one of Kazakhstan’s most stunning natural destinations. Hidden deep within the Tien Shan Mountains, this alpine wonderland rewards visitors with serene landscapes and unforgettable views.

Whether you come as a day trip from Almaty or as part of a longer adventure through the southeast, Kolsai Lakes National Park is a bucket-list highlight. This guide covers everything you need to know for visiting Saty and the surrounding region.

1. Location & Overview

Kolsai Lakes National Park is located approximately 186 miles (300 kilometers) southeast of Almaty, near the border with Kyrgyzstan. This protected area is home to three stunning mountain lakes:

  • Kolsai Lake 1 – easily accessible and serves as the main starting point for hikes.
  • Kolsai Lake 2 – challenging six-hour hike from Lake 1 and perfect for a full-day trip.
  • Kolsai Lake 3 – very remote and can only be reached with a permit and an experienced guide.

The lakes are situated between 5,965 and 9,350 feet (1,818 and 2,850 meters) above sea level and are surrounded by dense conifer forests, dramatic peaks, and crystal-clear mountain streams. Wildlife enthusiasts may spot deer, marmots, ibexes, and brown bears – or, with a bit of luck, even the elusive snow leopard.

Because of their striking turquoise color, the Kolsai Lakes are often referred to as the “Pearls of the Northern Tien Shan.”

2. Getting to the Kolsai Lakes – Perfect for Self-Drivers

From Almaty by Rental Car

Depending on traffic, driving takes around 4–5 hours from Almaty to Saty. The well-paved route is incredibly scenic. You’ll pass wild horses grazing in the open steppe, traditional yurt camps, sparkling rivers, and sweeping mountain views.

From Kegen to Saty

There are two beautiful routes from Kegen to the village of Saty: the P-16 and the A-351. Both routes take just under two hours. The P-16 is shorter but more winding and adventurous, while the A-351 offers wider landscapes and a smoother drive. To experience both routes, we drove to Saty via the P-16 and back via the A-351.

From Charyn Canyon

If you visit Charyn Canyon first, you can reach Saty in about two hours. The drive is memorable – the desert scenery gradually transforms into lush valleys and towering peaks, and there are occasional river crossings along the way.

Private Transfers from Almaty and Saty

Both Almaty and Saty offer private transfers and guided tours – a great alternative if you don’t want to drive yourself. Here is a practical tour option from Almaty

3. Entrance & Visitor Center

There is a checkpoint at the entrance to Kolsai Lakes National Park where you can purchase tickets and receive the latest information on conditions. Make sure to bring your passport, as ID checks are occasionally required to enter the protected border region. At the end of the access road, you’ll find a large parking area for visitors, as well as a small selection of restaurants, guesthouses, and shops where you can buy snacks and local souvenirs.

  • Entry Fee: 1,000 KZT per person (as of 2025)
  • Vehicle Fee: 500 KZT
  • Payment: Cash only (Tenge) – credit cards are not accepted
  • Opening Hours: Daily, 08:00–18:00

4. Top Sights & Hiking Routes

Kolsai Lakes 1, 2 & 3

The Kolsai Lakes are one of Kazakhstan’s most breathtaking natural wonders, offering everything from leisurely lakeside strolls to multi-day trekking adventures through the wilderness.

Kolsai Lake 1 is located at an altitude of around 5,965 feet/1,818 metres and is only a short walk downhill from the main visitor car park. Even before you reach the shoreline, you will be greeted by impressive mountain views and plenty of photo opportunities. Once you reach the water, you can:

  • Enjoy a relaxed walk along the lakeshore (anywhere from 30 to 90 minutes)
  • Settle down at one of the designated picnic spots
  • Go horseback riding along the forested trails
  • Optionally rent a small rowboat for a peaceful cruise on the lake
  • Tip: The lake’s turquoise water shines most brilliantly late morning or early afternoon on a sunny day.

Hiking to Kolsai Lake 2 (at around 7,390 feet/2,252 meters) is one of the most rewarding adventures in Kolsai Lakes National Park. The trail leads into the mountains, crossing wooden bridges, winding through dense forest, and offering several scenic viewpoints along the way. While the route is beautiful, it shouldn’t be underestimated: it’s roughly an 8.7-mile round trip, taking around six hours to complete, and is generally rated as challenging. Throughout the route, you’ll experience:

  • Pine forest trails & alpine river streams
  • Elevated viewpoints over Lake 1
  • The trail can be steep and slippery – rated difficult
  • Tip: Bring water & snacks (no food vendors inside) and weather-proof layers (conditions change fast)

Kaindy Lake – The “Sunken Forest”

Kaindy Lake is just a 30-minute drive from Saty, though the road is so rocky that a 4×4 vehicle is usually necessary. If you don’t have one yourself, many local guides offer rides from the village, and you can often arrange a spontaneous trip directly through your guesthouse by asking the day before. Why it’s famous:

  • Emerald water with tree trunks rising from the lake
  • Unique viewpoints for surreal photos
  • Occasional mini-raft boat trips available

5. Staying, Eating & Practical Life in Saty

Accommodation

Most accommodation options in Saty are cozy, family-run guesthouses that offer an authentic glimpse into local life. Prices generally range from 20,000 to 30,000 KZT for a double room, and they typically include delicious homemade breakfast and dinner. Because the village has become a popular base for exploring the Kolsai and Kaindy Lakes, it’s worth booking well in advance – especially during summer weekends. You’ll find the widest selection of guesthouses on Booking.com.

Food & Supplies

  • A few restaurants available: Kolsay Shanyraq (Kazakh dishes), Taj India (Indian specialties)
  • Bring cash – cards rarely accepted
  • Small shops for water, snacks & essentials

Connectivity

  • Mobile reception mainly just in the village
  • Guesthouses usually offer Wi-Fi
  • No ATMs → withdraw cash beforehand in Almaty or Kegen

Saty is your ideal base – peaceful yet close to both lake regions.

6. Tips for Self-Drivers

  • Car: A regular car is fine for Kolsai Lake 1; 4×4 for Kaindy Lake.
  • Fuel: Last gas stations are in Saty or Kegen – fill up before entering the park.
  • Navigation: No signal inside the park – download offline maps (Google Maps or Maps.me).
  • Essentials: Hiking shoes, rain jacket, sunscreen, hat, 1.5 L+ water pp, snacks.

Our conclusion: The Kolsai Lakes are a true gem of the Tien Shan – and one of the best places to experience the wild beauty of Kazakhstan. For hikers, nature lovers, and road-trippers, this region delivers unforgettable views at every turn. Plan 1–2 days into your itinerary, pair it with Charyn Canyon or Altyn Emel, and you’ve got yourself a perfect adventure.

Will you be including Kolsai Lakes National Park in your Kazakhstan itinerary?
Share this guide with your favorite road trip buddies and leave us a comment below!

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